What Are the New Titles Given to the Royal Thai Family by the New King
| Vajiralongkorn วชิราลงกรณ | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| King Rama X | |||||||||
 Vajiralongkorn in 2017 | |||||||||
| King of Thailand | |||||||||
| Reign | 13 Oct 2016 – present[a] | ||||||||
| Coronation | 4 May 2019 | ||||||||
| Predecessor | Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX) | ||||||||
| Heir presumptive | Dipangkorn Rasmijoti | ||||||||
| Prime Minister | Prayut Chan-o-cha | ||||||||
| Built-in | (1952-07-28) 28 July 1952 Amphorn Sathan Residential Hall, Dusit Palace, Bangkok, Thailand | ||||||||
| Spouse | Soamsawali Kitiyakara (grand. 1977; div. 1991) Yuvadhida Polpraserth (1000. 1994; div. 1996) Srirasmi Suwadee (m. 2001; div. 2014) Suthida Tidjai (m. ) Niramon Ounprom (m. 2019; sep. 2019) (thou. ) | ||||||||
| Result | Princess Bajrakitiyabha Juthavachara Vivacharawongse Vacharaesorn Vivacharawongse Chakriwat Vivacharawongse Vatchrawee Vivacharawongse Princess Sirivannavari Prince Dipangkorn Rasmijoti | ||||||||
| |||||||||
| Business firm | Mahidol (Chakri dynasty) | ||||||||
| Begetter | Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX) | ||||||||
| Female parent | Sirikit Kitiyakara | ||||||||
| Organized religion | Theravāda Buddhism | ||||||||
| Signature |  | ||||||||
Vajiralongkorn (Thai: วชิราลงกรณ; RTGS: Wachiralongkon , pronounced [wá.tɕʰí.rāː.lōŋ.kɔ̄ːn]; born 28 July 1952) is the King of Thailand. He is the but son of Male monarch Bhumibol Adulyadej and Queen Sirikit. In 1972, at the historic period of xx, he was fabricated crown prince by his father. Afterwards his begetter's death on xiii October 2016, he was expected to ascend to the throne of Thailand but asked for time to mourn before taking the throne.[3]
He accepted the throne on the dark of ane December 2016. His coronation took place from 4–six May 2019.[four] The Thai government retroactively alleged his reign to take begun on xiii October 2016, upon his father's expiry.[v] Every bit the tenth monarch of the Chakri dynasty, he is also styled every bit Rama X. Aged 64 at that fourth dimension, Vajiralongkorn became the oldest Thai monarch to ascend to the throne.[6]
He is the wealthiest monarch in the globe, with a cyberspace worth estimated to be between Us$xxx billion [7] and US$lxx billion.[8] [9]
Early on life and didactics
The Royal Family, 1966. Vajiralongkorn stands at far right.
Vajiralongkorn was built-in on 28 July 1952 at 17:45[ten] in the Amphorn Sathan Residential Hall of the Dusit Palace in Bangkok. When the crown prince was one year quondam, Somdet Phra Sangkharat Chao Kromma Luang Vajirananavongs, the 13th Supreme Patriarch of Thailand of the Rattanakosin Era, gave the kid his showtime proper name at birth,[11] "Vajiralongkorn Borommachakkrayadisonsantatiwong Thewetthamrongsuboriban Aphikhunuprakanmahittaladunladet Phumiphonnaretwarangkun Kittisirisombunsawangkhawat Borommakhattiyaratchakuman" (Thai: วชิราลงกรณ บรมจักรยาดิศรสันตติวงศ เทเวศรธำรงสุบริบาล อภิคุณูประการมหิตลาดุลเดช ภูมิพลนเรศวรางกูร กิตติสิริสมบูรณ์สวางควัฒน์ บรมขัตติยราชกุมาร).[ commendation needed ] He is the simply son, the 2d of the iv children of Male monarch Bhumibol Adulyadej and Queen Sirikit.[ citation needed ]
Vajiralongkorn began his education in 1956 when he entered kindergarten at the Chitralada School in Dusit Palace. Afterward completing Mathayom ane (grade 7), he was sent to be educated at independent schools in the United kingdom, first at a prep school, King's Mead, Seaford, Sussex, and so at Millfield School, in Somerset,[12] where he completed his secondary education in July 1970.[xiii] In August 1970, he attended a five-week military grooming form at The King's School, in Sydney, Commonwealth of australia.[xiii]
In 1972, the prince enrolled at the Purple Military College, Duntroon in Canberra, Australia. His educational activity at Duntroon was divided into 2 parts, military training by the Australian Army and a bachelor's caste grade under the auspices of the University of New S Wales. He graduated in 1976 as a new corporal with a liberal arts caste.[13]
In 1982, he completed a second bachelor's degree in law, with second-class honors at Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University.
Heir apparent and social interest
Prince Vajiralongkorn and Male monarch Bhumibol Adulyadej in 1961
Vajiralongkorn was proclaimed crown prince on 28 Dec 1972 at 12:23 in the Ananta Samakhom Throne Hall, making him the third crown prince of the Chakri dynasty.[eleven] An excerpt from the royal command to establish the title of His Royal Highness Crown Prince Maha Vajiralongkorn reads:[14]
As stated in the bliss or the country's majestic statutes, when a Royal Prince who is destined to be heir to the throne is mature, the King shall graciously bestow the rank upon him of Somdet Phra Yupharat Mongkutratchakuman. At this nowadays time, all people, including citizens of nations worldwide, shall take and acclaim that His Majestic Highness Prince Vajiralongkorn shall to succeed to the throne of the Kingdom. When His Royal Highness Prince is mature, at the time that he shall be established equally heir to the throne, tradition and a royal tradition Kattii ceremony should be observed, consequent with the citizens and all leaders of the state of all sides. Therefore, His Majesty Rex Bhumibol Adulyadej hereby decrees for His Royal Highness Prince Vajiralongkorn to be His Royal Highness Crown Prince Maha Vajiralongkorn per the name written in the Supannabhat as Somdet Phra Boromma-orasathirat Chao Fa Maha Vajiralongkorn Bodindradebayavarangkun Sirikittayasombunsawangwat Worakhuttiyarajsantiwong Mahitalaphong Adulayadet Chakkrinaresyuppharajvisut Sayammakutratchakuman....
He had taken up his duties while serving in the Royal Thai Military machine, including frequent provincial tours and representing King Bhumibol at a broad variety of official functions and ceremonies earlier he ascended the throne.[ citation needed ]
Brusque-term monastic life
On vi November 1978, the prince was ordained every bit a monk at Wat Phra Sri Rattana Satsadaram (Temple of the Emerald Buddha), at age 26. Equally is traditional for royals, he stayed at Wat Bowonniwet Vihara for fifteen days and nether the monastic name "Vajiralongkornno".[15]
Military training and career
Vajiralongkorn of Thailand climbs out of the cockpit of an F-5E Tiger II aircraft
United states Deputy Secretary of Defense Paul Wolfowitz (correct) escorts Crown Prince Maha Vajiralongkorn through an honour cordon and into the Pentagon on 12 June 2003.
After completing his studies, Vajiralongkorn served as a career officer in the Royal Thai Army. He served every bit a staff officer in the Directorate of Army Intelligence and attended the Command and General Staff College in 1977.[ citation needed ] Vajiralongkorn trained for periods with the US, British, and Australian armed services, studying anarchistic warfare and avant-garde navigation.[ citation needed ] He is a qualified fixed-wing and helicopter pilot. In 1978 he became head of the King'southward Own Bodyguard Battalion.[ citation needed ]
Vajiralongkorn holds the ranks of Field Marshal (Chom Phon) in the Regal Thai Army, Admiral of the Fleet (Chom Phon Ruea) in the Royal Thai Navy, and Marshal of the Purple Thai Air Force (Chom Phon Akat).[ citation needed ] He is a military airplane pilot qualified to fly the Northrop F-v,[16] F-16, and the Boeing 737-400.[13] His military role in contempo years has become increasingly ceremonial. As his father grew older, Vajiralongkorn took a more than prominent office in royal formalism and public appearances. He officially opened the 2007 Southeast Asian Games, held in Nakhon Ratchasima.[17] The outcome occurred one day afterward the 80th altogether of his father.[18]
Medical and wellness care
Vajiralongkorn established "Crown Prince Hospitals" through funds donated past the public to serve as medical and wellness care centers for people living in remote areas. Crown Prince Hospitals had been set up in 21 locations in 1977. These hospitals had become major community hospitals providing services of international standards to the general public in 2011.[19]
Agricultural development
Also interested in agronomical evolution, Vajiralongkorn has accepted the "Mobile Agricultural Dispensary Project" under his patronage. The project provides prompt services to farmers to enhance efficiency in agricultural production and solve farmers' problems. It provides experts in various agricultural fields who tin advise farmers on plants, livestock, fisheries, and state development. He also offers suggestions on tackling agronomical bug and applying agronomical technology to increase productivity and improvement in the quality of agricultural production.[19]
Mobile Agricultural Clinic teams can move quickly to diverse spots in demand of aid. It has worked steadily and is ready to provide technical services and transfer technology. With this project, farmers have been urged to be aware of agricultural development and new technology.[19]
In the later years of his begetter, Bhumibol Adulyadej'southward reign, Vajiralongkorn represented the King in presiding over the almanac Purple Ploughing Anniversary, which is meaningful to Thai farmers as an early practice of phytopathology in the country. Enlightened of the importance of efficient agriculture for better productivity, Vajiralongkorn emphasized total-cycle agronomical activities, assertive they volition assistance meliorate farmers' quality of life, who are traditionally considered the backbone of the nation.[xix] Since becoming King himself Vajiralongkorn has presided over and participated in the ceremony in his ain right.[xx] [21]
In honour of his coronation the Rice Department released v new rice varieties/cultivars[22] and the king has continued patronage of the royal rice varieties contest, the tradition of his ancestor Chulalongkorn.[23] [24]
Focus on education
Vajiralongkorn has initiated education projects to ameliorate children's access to quality learning and instill the concept of lifelong learning.[25] He has special ties to the Rajabhat University organization of 40 institutions of college learning. The chairman of the Quango of Rajabhat Academy Presidents of Thailand said that Vajiralongkorn has presided over commencement ceremonies at all Rajabhat Universities nationwide and personally handed out degrees to all Rajabhat university graduates every year since 1978. It is estimated that over the past 35 years, at least 2,100,000 degrees have been handed out past the crown prince to Rajabhat graduates. Also, every twelvemonth, he donates 42 million baht to a scholarship fund benefiting Rajabhat students.[25]
Sport interest
Vajiralongkorn was in one case known as the "Football Prince" but is known for his cycling interest. He has also shown swell interest in other sports since he was young. He learned horseback riding when he was nigh xi years old and soon became a capable rider. While studying in Thailand and abroad, he played several sports with friends, including football, rugby, and rowing.[26]
Vajiralongkorn also competed in sailing with Male monarch Bhumibol and sis Princess Ubolratana when they stayed at Klai Kangwon Palace in Hua Hin. In football, Vajiralongkorn outset played as a forward and afterwards became a eye-back at Chitralada School, Millfield Schoolhouse in England, and the Royal Military College, Duntroon, in Australia. He shares his love of the sport with his father.[26]
Resident
Most of the time, Vajiralongkorn lives in Bavaria in Frg,[27] where he has spent a significant corporeality of his machismo. His 15-yr-onetime son, Dipangkorn Rasmijoti, goes to school in the area.[27] The Rex requested and received changes to the constitution to end the requirement that he appoint a regent when he is away from Thailand. In comparison, his father often made state visits early during his reign, but he left the country only once after the 1960s—an overnight stay in neighboring Laos.[28] He has too received visits from Thai officials and dignitaries in Federal republic of germany.[27] According to the German foreign ministry building, the Thai administrator has been told multiple times that Germany opposes "having guests in our country who run their country affairs from here." Thai officials have told Germany that Prime Minister Prayut is responsible for authorities matters, while the Rex is in Federal republic of germany for personal reasons.[27]
Reign
Accession to the throne
According to the 2007 Constitution, the cabinet instructed the president of the National Associates to invite Crown Prince Vajiralongkorn to the throne. He became the outset monarch to be born in Thailand since his great-uncle Prajadhipok.[29] After his male parent, Bhumibol Adulyadej, died on 13 October 2016, Vajiralongkorn was expected to succeed to the throne of Thailand merely asked for time to mourn before taking the throne.[3] On the dark of 1 December 2016, the fiftieth day after the expiry of Bhumibol, Regent Prem Tinsulanonda led the heads of the country'due south 3 branches of government to an audience with Vajiralongkorn to invite him to ascend to the throne as the tenth male monarch of the Chakri dynasty.[thirty] Vajiralongkorn accepted the invitation, proverb in a televised argument: "I would similar to accept in order to fulfill his majesty's wishes and for the benefit of all Thais."[31] [32] The government retroactively declared his reign to have begun upon his father'southward death, but it would not crown him formally until later on the cremation of his begetter.[31] The remains were then cremated on 26 October 2017.[33] [34] [35] Currently, his main residence is Amphorn Sathan Residential Hall, with the rex having moved from Nonthaburi Palace in 2011.[36]
Coronation
King Vajiralongkorn at Dusit Palace in 2018
Vajiralongkorn'due south three-twenty-four hours coronation ceremonies took place from iv to 6 May 2019.[37] The one billion baht coronation was predictable to attract 150,000 people to Sanam Luang.[4] [38] [39]
For the first fourth dimension in nearly 100 years, Vajiralongkorn was given the reigning title of Phrabat Somdet Phra Vajira Klao Chao Yu Hua. The terminal fourth dimension such championship was given during the reign of King Prajadhipok (Rama VII) who was given the reigning championship of Phrabat Somdet Phra Pok Klao Chao Yu Hua during his coronation in 1926.[ commendation needed ]
The appointment of members of the privy council
Post-obit the resignation of the councillors to Bhumibol Adulyadej, Vajiralongkorn appointed 10 members of the Privy Council. The command was issued under Section 2 of the 2014 interim constitution, completed with Sections 12, 13 and 16 of the 2007 constitution on the male monarch which were retained and remain in effect. The remaining vii members are Surayud Chulanont, Kasem Wattanachai, Palakorn Suwanrath, Atthaniti Disatha-amnarj, Supachai Poo-ngam, Chanchai Likhitjitta and Chalit Pukbhasuk, with 3 new members, Paiboon Koomchaya, Dapong Ratanasuwan, and Teerachai Nakwanich. Prem Tinsulanonda was re-appointed Privy Council president by royal command.[forty] On 13 December 2016, the Rex appointed two new members, Wirach Chinvinitkul and Charunthada Karnasuta.[41] On 25 December 2016, the Male monarch appointed one more new fellow member, Kampanart Rooddit.[42] On 19 January 2017, Privy Councillor Chanchai Likhitjitta died at the age of 71.[43] On 2 October 2018, Mr. Amphon Kittiamphon, Full general Chalermchai Sitthisart and ACM Chom Rungsawang were appointed privy councilors.[ citation needed ]
Direct political interference
The coronation of King Rama Ten B.E. 2562 (A.D. 2019)
Thailand's military-backed parliament voted overwhelmingly in January 2017 to make amendments to the interim constitution so every bit to allow amendments to the draft constitution as suggested by the new king's office. Critics said the new constitution would requite the military a powerful political say for years or decades.[34] The 2017 Constitution of Thailand was canonical in a referendum in 2016, and was endorsed by Vajiralongkorn on 6 Apr 2017, Chakri day, in a ceremony at the Ananta Samakhom Throne Hall.[44] [34] Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha said that the role of King Vajiralongkorn had asked for several changes to clauses related to imperial ability in the draft constitution, a rare intervention by a reigning Thai monarch.[45] Afterward the expiry of King Bhumibol, political activeness was paused during a menstruum of mourning that ended in 2017.[34]
In Feb 2019, in a move called "unprecedented", the King's elder sister, Ubol Ratana, appear her candidacy for the Thai prime number ministership in the 2019 general election, running as a candidate of the Thaksin-centrolineal Thai Raksa Chart Party.[46] [47] Later that same day, Vajiralongkorn issued a strongly worded statement, stating that her candidacy for prime government minister is "inappropriate...and unconstitutional".[48] Thailand's ballot committee then disqualified her from running for prime number minister, formally putting an end to her candidacy.[49]
Vajiralongkorn has straight control over the imperial household and palace security agencies.[50]
Controversies
Vajiralongkorn's reign has been plagued by controversies unheard of during the reign of his predecessor. His image is afflicted by his reputation as a playboy.[51] In 2020, widespread unprecedented protests confronting his reign were popping up all over Thailand.[52]
In Jan 2021, reports surfaced that Princess Sirindhorn, the King'south younger sister, had been taken to the hospital for serious injuries to both her ankles.[53] These injuries appear to be the result of a direct concrete attack on the Princess by the King. Reports suggested that the Princess had become aroused upon beingness informed that the Male monarch would exist formally making a concubine his second wife, making her his second queen.[54] During the heated exchange, sources from the palace say that the King's dogs jumped on the Princess, knocking her over. While on the ground, the king appears to accept broken her ankles either by jumping on them or using his cane. More than specifics of the meet remain unclear due to lèse majesté laws, which endanger anybody who divulges data regarding the incident.[55] [56]
Reigning from Bavaria
King Vajiralongkorn reigning from the German language state of Bavaria triggered anti-monarchy sentiments and became one of the issues that led to nationwide protests.
For most of 2020, Vajiralongkorn has reportedly rented out the alpine Thou Hotel Sonnenbichl in Garmisch-Partenkirchen for himself and his entourage during the COVID-19 pandemic.[57] He remained in that location during the nationwide protests and amidst a moving ridge of anti-monarchy sentiments in Thailand,[58] sparking controversy in both Thailand and Federal republic of germany.[59] German foreign minister Heiko Maas has warned the King not to govern from German soil.[threescore] He likewise mentioned that the European land volition be investigating his behavior during his stay in Frg.[61]
On 26 October 2020, protesters marched to the German Embassy in Bangkok, petitioning the German government to investigate the King's activities in Germany for the possibility that he had been exercising powers from German soil.[28] [62] [63]
Personal life
| Monarchs of the Chakri dynasty | |
|---|---|
 | Phra Buddha Yodfa Chulaloke (Rama I) |
 | Phra Buddha Loetla Nabhalai (Rama II) |
 | Nangklao (Rama III) |
 | Mongkut (Rama IV) |
 | Chulalongkorn (Rama V) |
 | Vajiravudh (Rama 6) |
 | Prajadhipok (Rama Seven) |
 | Ananda Mahidol (Rama Eight) |
 | Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX) |
 | Vajiralongkorn (Rama X) |
Public image, the media, and the law
Vajiralongkorn is protected by one of the virtually strictly enforced lèse majesté laws in the world. For many years, criticism of the king, queen, crown prince, and more recently, former kings, members of the purple family, and even their pets[64] take been strictly prohibited. Violations carry large fines and prison house sentences of upwardly to 35 years. However, Vajiralongkorn's private life continues to be a controversial subject field of discussion in Thailand, although non publicly. In the 10 Jan 2002 edition of the Far Eastern Economic Review (FEER), an article appeared suggesting that Vajiralongkorn had business concern ties with then-Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra. An immediate ban was placed on distribution of the magazine, and the Thai regime, citing a threat to national security, suspended the visas of FEER's two Thailand correspondents, Shawn Crispin and Rodney Tasker.[65]
In 2002, The Economist wrote that "Vajiralongkorn is held in much less esteem (than the then-king Bhumibol). Bangkok gossips like to swap tales of his lurid personal life… Besides, no successor, however worthy, tin can promise to equal the stature Male monarch Bhumibol has attained later on 64 years on the throne." This issue of The Economist was banned in Thailand. In 2010, another issue of The Economist, also not distributed in Thailand, said that Vajiralongkorn was "widely loathed and feared" and "unpredictable to the bespeak of eccentricity",[66] while the online periodical Asia Sentinel said that he was "regarded as erratic and virtually incapable of ruling";[67] the journal was blocked shortly thereafter.[68] In a diplomatic cable leaked past WikiLeaks, senior Singaporean foreign ministry official Bilahari Kausikan said that Vajiralongkorn had a gambling habit partly funded by exiled former prime number minister Thaksin Shinawatra.[69]
On 12 November 2009, a habitation video was released to WikiLeaks, showing Vajiralongkorn casually dressed and Princess Srirasmi Suwadee wearing but a One thousand-string, all the while being attended to by several formally dressed servants, celebrating the birthday of the prince's poodle, Air Chief Align Fufu.[70] [71] [72] Part of this video was broadcast on the plan Foreign Contributor, on the Australian ABC channel on 13 April 2010, as part of a half-60 minutes documentary critical of the majestic family of Thailand.[73]
On xix January 2009, Harry Nicolaides, an Australian national, was sentenced to three years in prison for self-publishing a fictional book deemed to have violated lèse majesté. The offending passage alluded to rumours that "if the prince roughshod in beloved with one of his minor wives and she betrayed him, she and her family would disappear with their proper noun, familial lineage and all vestiges of their being expunged forever".[74] [75] Nicolaides was later pardoned by the king.[76] Nicolaides later stated that "it'south entirely fiction from embrace to cover".[77]
In Baronial 2011, the High german judicial regime in Munich impounded a Boeing 737 aircraft, one of two belonging to Crown Prince Vajiralongkorn.[78] Administrators seized the aircraft because of a twenty-year-old Thai government debt owed to a now-defunct German construction corporation for the Don Mueang Tollway, that had risen to some €thirty million. High german regime, representing the corporation's interests in defalcation, stated the measure was a "last resort" in seeking repayment. The Thai government, which had non responded to German demands, called the motility "highly inappropriate".[79] [80] On 1 August, Vajiralongkorn'south role announced he would pay the deposit amounting to €20 meg himself.[81] I solar day afterward the Thai foreign minister Kasit Piromya confirmed that the Thai regime would pay the deposit.[82]
In November 2016, Manager Magazin published a report stating that the new king could be issued with an inheritance tax bill in backlog of €3.5 billion. According to the report, the new King is domiciled in Bavaria where he owns ii villas which makes him subject to local inheritance tax.[83] On 16 May 2017, Thai officials warned Facebook afterwards an online video was posted of the king wearing a crop height and with total view of his half sleeve tattoo.[84]
Marriages and issue
Soamsawali Kitiyakara
On three January 1977, Vajiralongkorn married Princess Soamsawali Kitiyakara (built-in 1957), a offset cousin on his mother's side. They had one daughter, Princess Bajrakitiyabha, born in December 1978. Crown Prince Vajiralongkorn started living with actress Yuvadhida Polpraserth in the late 1970s and had five children with her. Although Princess Soamsawali had refused divorce for many years, Vajiralongkorn was finally able to sue for divorce in the Family Court in January 1993. In the court proceedings, Vajiralongkorn defendant Princess Soamsawali of existence completely at fault for the failed relationship. She was not able to refute the charges due to the prohibition against lèse majesté. The divorce was finalized in July 1993.[85] Princess Soamsawali and her daughter continue to play a significant role in purple ceremonies.[ citation needed ]
Sujarinee Vivacharawongse (Yuvadhida Polpraserth)
When Vajiralongkorn was introduced to Yuvadhida Polpraserth, she was an aspiring extra. She became his steady companion and gave birth to his offset son, Prince Juthavachara Mahidol, on 29 August 1979. He later had three more sons and a daughter by her. They were married at a palace ceremony in Feb 1994, where they were blessed by the Male monarch and the Princess Mother, but non by the Queen. After the spousal relationship, she was immune to change her proper noun to Mom Sujarinee Mahidol na Ayudhaya, signifying she was a commoner married to royalty. She was also commissioned every bit a major in the Royal Thai Army and took function in purple ceremonies with Vajiralongkorn. In 1996, 2 years afterward the wedding, Mom Sujarinee (equally she was now known) decamped to Britain with all her children, while Vajiralongkorn caused posters to be placed all around his palace accusing her of committing adultery with Anand Rotsamkhan, a 60-year-old air marshal.[86] After, the prince abducted the daughter and brought her back to Thailand to live with him. She was afterward elevated to the rank of princess, whilst Sujarinee and her sons were stripped of their diplomatic passports and imperial titles. Sujarinee and her sons moved to the U.s., and equally of 2007, she was known equally Sujarinee Vivacharawongse.[87]
Srirasmi Suwadee
Vajiralongkorn married for a third time on 10 February 2001, to Srirasmi Suwadee (royal proper name: Akharaphongpreecha), a commoner of small-scale background who had been in his service since 1992. The marriage was non disclosed to the public until early 2005. She gave nativity to a son, Prince Dipangkorn Rasmijoti, on 29 April 2005 and was then elevated to the rank of princess. Her son was immediately elevated to the rank of prince. In a mag interview shortly after that, Vajiralongkorn stated his intention to settle downward.[88]
In November 2014, still, Vajiralongkorn sent a letter of the alphabet to the interior ministry building asking for Princess Srirasmi's family unit to be stripped of the royal proper noun Akharaphongpreecha awarded to her, following allegations of corruption against seven of her relatives.[89] The post-obit month, Srirasmi relinquished her royal titles and the regal proper name and was officially divorced from Vajiralongkorn. She received 200 meg baht (US$5.5 million) as a settlement. They had been married for 13 years.[ commendation needed ]
Suthida Tidjai
On 1 May 2019, 3 days before his coronation, Vajiralongkorn married Suthida Tidjai, erstwhile acting commander of Royal Thai Adjutant-de-Camp Section.[90] Suthida was therefore fabricated the queen consort of King Vajiralongkorn[90] [91] whose coronation took place in Bangkok on 4–6 May 2019.[92] The marriage registration took identify at the Amphorn Sathan Residential Hall in Bangkok, with his sis Princess Sirindhorn and President of Privy Council Prem Tinsulanonda as witnesses.[93]
Sineenat Wongvajirapakdi
On 28 July 2019, Vajiralongkorn bestowed the title of "Chao Khun Phra" or Majestic Noble Consort, and the royal name of Sineenat Wongvajirapakdi, to Major General Niramon Ounprom; the occasion marked the first official naming of a secondary consort for nigh a century.[94] 3 months later, on 21 October 2019, a palace lodge stripped Sineenat of her title and ranks, stating that she had been disrespectful to Queen Suthida and disloyal to the rex.[95] On 2 September 2020, Sineenat'southward titles were restored with a declaration that she "is not tarnished" and "Henceforth, it will exist as if she had never been stripped of her military ranks or royal decorations".[96]
Children
| Proper name | Relation | Nascence | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| By Soamsawali Kitiyakara (married 1977, divorced 1991) | |||
| Bajrakitiyabha | Daughter | (1978-12-07) 7 Dec 1978 | |
| Past Yuvadhida Polpraserth (married 1994, divorced 1996) | |||
| Juthavachara Vivacharawongse | Son | (1979-08-29) 29 August 1979 | built-in every bit Juthavachara Mahidol |
| Vacharaesorn Vivacharawongse | Son | (1981-05-27) 27 May 1981 | born as Vacharaesorn Mahidol |
| Chakriwat Vivacharawongse | Son | (1983-02-26) 26 February 1983 | born as Chakriwat Mahidol |
| Vatchrawee Vivacharawongse | Son | (1985-06-14) 14 June 1985 | born as Vatchrawee Mahidol |
| Sirivannavari Nariratana | Daughter | (1987-01-08) 8 January 1987 | born as Busyanambejra Mahidol |
| By Srirasmi Suwadee (married 2001, divorced 2014) | |||
| Dipangkorn Rasmijoti | Son | (2005-04-29) 29 Apr 2005 | |
Titles, styles and honours
| Styles of Male monarch Rama X | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Reference style | His Majesty |
| Spoken style | Your Majesty |
Vajiralongkorn'south monograms as heir to the throne (left) and as king (right)
Military rank
- General, Admiral and Air Chief Marshal[97]
Volunteer Defense Corps of Thailand rank
- Volunteer Defense force Corps Full general[98]
Honours
National honours
-
Thailand: - Recipient of the Freeman Safeguarding Medal (Commencement Class)
- Recipient of the Edge Service Medal
- Recipient of the Chakra Mala Medal
- Recipient of the King Rama IX Royal Zippo Medal (First Class)
- Recipient of the King Rama Ix Rajaruchi Medal (Gold Class)
- Recipient of the Scarlet Cantankerous Medal of Appreciation (First Course)
Strange decorations
Ancestry
Notes
- ^ Afterward a mourning catamenia, on one December 2016, Vajiralongkorn accustomed the formal invitation to become rex. He was king retroactively to the 24-hour interval of his predecessor and father's death on thirteen Oct 2016. Prem Tinsulanonda had acted as regent from that date.[1] [2]
References
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Further reading
- Hannah Beech (seven November 2019). "'Extremely Evil Misconduct': Thailand'due south Palace Intrigue Spills into View". The New York Times.
- Elizabeth Yuko (29 August 2019). "Pictures of the Thai Rex's Consort Broke the Internet – But What's a Consort?". Rolling Stone.
- Head, Jonathan (16 October 2016). "Thai king'south expiry: Who holds power now?". BBC. Retrieved 16 October 2016.
- Handley, Paul M. (2006). The King Never Smiles. Yale University Printing. ASIN B0015GUOPY.
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vajiralongkorn
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